78. Will intermittent fasting help athletes to lose weight?

 

In this episode of the Fuelled Podcast, Dr. Gemma Sampson dives into the topic of intermittent fasting and its implications for athletes. She explores key considerations such as the importance of goal setting, proper fueling strategies around training sessions, and the potential drawbacks of fasting for performance and body composition. Dr. Sampson shares her experiences and observations, emphasizing personalized, smart nutrition choices for optimal performance and sustainable weight management. Listeners are encouraged to test and adapt strategies that align with their unique needs and circumstances.


00:00 Setting Your Goals: Weight Loss vs. Performance

00:27 The Importance of Nutrition in Cycling

01:21 Introduction to Intermittent Fasting for Athletes

01:55 Real-World Experiences with Fasted Training

04:11 Optimizing Fueling Strategies

05:02 Challenges of Fasted Training

08:56 Testing and Personalizing Your Approach

09:58 Final Thoughts and Recommendations

10:40 Q&A and Closing Remarks


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The Impact of Intermittent Fasting on Athletes: Balancing Weight Loss and Performance


When it comes to athletes aiming for weight loss, one question that often arises is whether intermittent fasting can be beneficial without compromising performance. The journey towards optimal performance and power involves more than just losing weight—it requires careful consideration of nutrition strategies that align with your athletic goals.


Understanding Your Goals

First and foremost, it's crucial to identify your primary objective. Are you solely focused on weight loss, or are you also aiming to enhance your performance and power? Your goals will determine the nutritional strategy that best suits your needs. It's important to examine your current regimen—are you properly fueling yourself before, during, and after your physical activities? If these critical time points aren't optimized, you might already be practicing a form of fasting.


Regardless of whether you're a professional cyclist targeting victories in events like the Tour de France or an amateur aiming to complete a 100K ride, nutrition remains a significant component of performance. Having the right equipment, a training plan, and possibly a coach is essential, but all these efforts can be undermined without a well-thought-out nutrition strategy. Forget laser-focused on the power-to-weight ratio alone; fuelling correctly is a transformative aspect of an athlete's performance.


Rethinking Nutrition and Fuelling


The key lies in adopting a smart fueling strategy that complements training and lifestyle, fostering peak body composition, health, and performance. The goal is not to adhere to extreme dietary restrictions but to intelligently manage food intake on and off the bike. This approach to nutrition can propel athletes to new heights, offering both educational insights and inspiration to take actionable steps.


Ask a Sports Dietitian: Views on Intermittent Fasting

Through the Fuelled Podcast, I delve into such queries with the aim to challenge and reshape perceptions about athletic nutrition. Recently, a question from Viola prompted further exploration into the role of intermittent fasting for weight loss among athletes. Specifically, can entering a calorie deficit for the rest of the day after a well-fueled ride and a healthy meal be beneficial?

The theory suggests fasted training might aid weight loss, but empirical evidence in practice often portrays a different story. Over the years, it's become evident that weight loss attempts through fasted sessions rarely coincide with sustained performance improvements.


The Reality of Fasting and Performance

Identifying whether your current fueling strategy is effective is crucial. It's not uncommon to see athletes who have lost weight also lose performance capabilities. The cornerstone of athletic nutrition lies in well-timed food intake before, during, and after training—a lesson echoed through the experiences of numerous athletes. An all-encompassing approach involves everyday nutrition, training nutrition, and race nutrition, all finely tuned to create a sustainable deficit.

The popular mindset of equating calorie-burning activities directly with weight loss often overlooks the intricacies of the body's response. Many find themselves more susceptible to post-exercise cravings, leading to eating more and erasing intended calorie deficits.


Common Misconceptions and Learning from Experience


Among pro athletes, there is an emerging understanding that under-fueled sessions can lead to poor performance and adverse body composition outcomes. Adequately fueling training sessions—encompassing food intake before, during, and after—can lead to weight loss alongside enhanced performance.

Finding the Right Balance


While there may be an appeal to intermittent fasting or fasting training, the approach must fit individual circumstances. Athletes training intensely may not benefit from restricted diets due to potential nutritional deficiencies. Skipping meals leads to mental and physical challenges that can detract from overall performance and well-being.


Every individual is unique, and customization is key. Testing different strategies to see what works best personally is advised, especially in settings that minimize fasting's negative impacts.

Moving Forward with Purposeful Nutrition


For sustainable weight management, integrating consistent quality meals triumphs over restrictive practices. Maximizing enjoyable, nutritious foods aligns with athletic demands and promotes a healthier body and mind.


In summary, while intermittent fasting is not recommended for athletes involved in rigorous activities, understanding your nutrition can empower you to make informed choices that support both weight loss and performance.


For further insights or to ask your questions, visit gemmasampson.com/ask, and your inquiry might be featured in a future episode.


 
 
Gemma Sampson